Friday, April 8, 2016

UDL Lesson Plan Writing 4th Grade

Title: Esperanza Rising
Author: Pam Munoz Ryan

Subject: Writing
Grade Level: 4th grade
State Standard(s): CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.9.A
Apply grade 4 Reading standards to literature (e.g., "Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text [e.g., a character's thoughts, words, or actions].").

Lesson Goals: After reading the text Esperanza Rising the students will write an essay relating with Esperanza to a time in their life where something dramatically changed. The students will make text to self analysis in giving an example of what changed their life why and how they adjusted to what was new.  

Instructional Methods
Prior Knowledge: Have read Esperanza Rising
                               How to write a 5 paragraph essay
Anticipatory Set:
·         The students will have read Esperanza Rising over the past few weeks. Now that the class as a whole has finished the book we will discuss how her life changed and it effects. I will make sure students are aware of how much her life changed so that they can relate and prepare for writing.
·         First I will ask the students to gather their copy of Esperanza Rising and journal with notes from the story and come to the front of the classroom to have a whole group discussion.
·         The students will group at the carpet where the smart board is located and pre pare to watch a short video that recaps the book to jog their memory.
·         Once students have watcher the summary of the book we will then start a discussion.
·         As the teacher I will lead the discussion by asking questions
o   What is the first thing that changed in Esperanza’s life?
o   How does this affect her?
o   What is another event that takes place that changes Esperanza’s life?
o   How does this affect her?
o   Where do Esperanza and her mother move?
o   What is happening at the time they move to the United States
·         This is when I will introduce a history back ground mini lesson on The Great Depression. The students will watch a short clip over the great depression and then we will discuss characteristics of what a depression is.

·         As the teacher I will lead the discussion by asking questions?
o   What was The Great Depression?
o   What was an effect of The Great Depression?
o   What is unemployment?
o   What are traits of being poor?
·         I will then lead students back to thinking about Esperanza living in The Great Compression.  The students will then be asked to pair share what is different about her life now as to what it used to be when she lived happily in Mexico.
·         Once students are done they will then go back to their desk to be introduced to New Knowledge.

Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement

3.1 Activate or supply background knowledge
The students are recalling information from the text Esperanza Rising. The students are also learning back ground knowledge in The Great Depression to better relate to the story.




5.1 Use multiple media for communication
The students are watching two different videos. One is a summary of the book Esperanza Rising, second is a short clip from the History Channel of historians discussing The Great Depression.


8.3 Foster collaboration and communication
The students are engaged in conversation with teacher and other students. Each are sharing what they know or think about the book and the videos.

Introduce and Model New Knowledge:
·         The students will now be at their individual desk. The students are now going to be introduced to Cause and Effect and Text to self in a mini lesson.
·         I will start with Cause and Effect and ask students what they may already know about it. The student will raise hands and answer when called on
·         I will then make an anchor chart explaining cause and effect

·         Once students have established an understanding for cause and effect we will continue to move on to Text to self.
·         The students will now be introduced to text connections. They will need to know this for their writing assessment.
·         I will create another anchor chart for text connection.

·         Once students have mastered the concept of text connections. I will then direct the students to focusing on only text to self. The students will communicate at their tables with what exactly text to self means and a time they have related to a book, with their table groups.


Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement

1.1 Offer ways of customizing the display of information
The students will see two different anchor charts as representation of cause and effect and text connection.

1.3 Offer alternatives for visual information
Written anchor charts for students to be able to look at for representation.  




6.3 Facilitate managing information and resources
The students will use the information and anchor chart resources for writing their essay.

9.2 Facilitate personal coping skills and strategies
The students are learning to make connections with themselves from the text. This is giving the students engagement in coping skills.

Guided Practice:
·         Frist students will watch a short clip about text to self-connections to reinforce the prior learning.
·         Then the students will practice text to self by filling out the provided work sheet.

·         The students are to find three things in the book Esperanza Rising that they can connect to them. The students will use the book to help them find events that they can relate to. I will walk around the classroom checking working and making sure students understand the concept of making text to self-connection.
·         Before moving on I will have checked every students work to make sure that they have connected to Esperanza Rising and have mastered text to self.

Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement

2.5 Illustrate through multiple media
The students will watch a short video on text to self-connections.
 3.4 Maximize transfer and generalization
The students are to transfer their new knowledge of text connection to just relating to text to self.



6.1 Guide appropriate goal-setting
It is appropriate that the students are only making three short text to self-connection.


7.3 Minimize threats and distractions
The students are back at their own seats and almost independently working with the help of me walking around to each to check and make sure they are on the right page.

Independent Practice:
·         For independent practice the students are to now practice writing their about a time that their life changed dramatically like Esperanza’s. The students are to give specific details from the text that relate to a cause and effect in their own person life.
·         I will pass out an essay out line. This is for the students to organize their idea and prepare for their essay.

·         The students will independently work on filling out the outline. This is a way for the students to clearly organize their thought before writing the real essay.

Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement

2.2 Clarify syntax and structure
The students are getting a clear structure outline of how the essay will be that they are writing over the given topic tied to Esperanza Rising.



7.1 Optimize individual choice and autonomy
The students are getting the freedom to write about any personal experience that he or she may have relating to the topic of the essay.

9.2 Facilitate personal coping skills and strategies
The students are recalling what can be a tragedy that has happened in their life. The students will need to be accepting of the topic he or she chooses.

Wrap-up
·         To wrap up the lesson I will as every student to individually meet with me at the back table.
·         This will be a pre-conference to their essay writing.
·         I will look over students essay outline.
·         I will check to see if students are going in the right direction with their topic choice, as well as, guide them if they need assistance.

Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement

3.3 Guide information processing, visualization, and manipulation
I will make sure students are on the right track with essay. If not I will be guiding them to a better understanding of the topic.



6.1 Guide appropriate goal-setting
The students are being guided to their goal of writing an essay. I am guiding as to creating steps and check points along the way to help students.

8.3 Foster collaboration and communication
The students are collaborating with me the teacher in communicating the thought process they are using to prepare for writing.


Assessment
Formative (Informal - written):
·         Assessment for this lesson is a final draft essay.
·         After reading the text Esperanza Rising the students will write an essay relating with Esperanza to a time in their life where something dramatically changed. The students will make text to self-analysis in giving an example of what changed their life why and how they adjusted to what was new. 
·         I will grade the essay using a Rubric


Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement

1.1 Offer ways of customizing the display of information
Using a rubric I can display feedback and information as to why I gave a certain grade.



4.1 Vary the methods for response and navigation
The rubric provides me with a way to respond to the students writing and score as I navigate through their essay.

9.3 Develop self-assessment and reflection
The students will be given their essay back with a rubric they can then reflect on their scores and grading.

Materials
·         Copy of Esperanza Rising
·         Journals
·         Smart Board
·         Internet
·         Large paper for anchor chart
·         Markers
·         Text to self worksheet
·         Outline of essay worksheet
·         Rubric
·         Paper
·         Pencil